The Complete Guide to Pearl Types
By Pearls & Colors
Pearls have captivated humanity for millennia. Each variety carries its own distinct character, luster, and story.
Akoya Pearls
Cultivated primarily in Japan, Akoya pearls are renowned for their exceptional luster and perfectly round shape. Sizes typically range from 6mm to 8mm, with the finest specimens displaying a mirror-like surface.
Tahitian Pearls
Grown in the warm lagoons of French Polynesia, these pearls are famous for their naturally dark body colors — from charcoal gray to peacock green. Their size ranges from 8mm to 16mm.
South Sea Pearls
The largest and rarest of all cultured pearls, South Sea pearls are produced by the Pinctada maxima oyster. They range from 9mm to 20mm and come in white, silver, and golden hues.
Freshwater Pearls
Cultivated in lakes and rivers, primarily in China, freshwater pearls offer remarkable variety in shape and color at accessible prices.